nguhistВестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филологияVestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology1818-7919Novosibirsk State University10.25205/1818-7919-2024-23-4-119-127nguhist-1969Research ArticleИСТОРИЯ КИТАЯHISTORY OF CHINAРазвитие и расширение португальской торговли в Китае в XVI–XVIII веках (на англ. яз.)Developing and Expanding Trade by the Portuguese in China in the 16th – 18th Centurieshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9682-882XЧыонгАнь ТуанTruongAnh Thuan

Чыонг Ань Туан, PhD in History, доцент Scopus Author ID 57218872761 

Дананг

Truong Anh Thuan, PhD in History, Associate Professor Scopus Author ID 57218872761 

Da Nang

tathuan@ued.udn.vnhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3853-0790НгуенТхи Винь ЛиньNguyenThi Vinh Linh

Нгуен Тхи Винь Линь, PhD in History Scopus Author ID 57777998300 

Тамки

Nguyen Thi Vinh Linh, PhD in History Scopus Author ID 57777998300 

Tam Ky

nguyenthivinhlinh@gmail.comУниверситет ДанангаВьетнамThe University of Da NangViet NamУниверситет КуангнамВьетнамQuang Nam UniversityViet Nam202406052024234119127Copyright © Чыонг А., Нгуен Т., 20242024Чыонг А., Нгуен Т.Truong A., Nguyen T.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1969

Статья объясняет процесс установления и распространения торговой силы Португалии в Китае в XVI– XVIII вв. Во второй половине XVI в. путем принятия различных мер португальцы постепенно «узаконили» свое присутствие и установили в высшей степени автономное правительство в Макао. Португальская корона собиралась создать укрепленную базу в качестве трамплина для реализации своего плана по развитию эксклюзивной торговой сети в материковом Китае и Японии, как и в других странах Юго-Восточной и Южной Азии в XVII и XVIII вв. Для изучения этой темы авторы в основном использовали оригинальные материалы и академические достижения китайских ученых и всего международного научного сообщества, прямо или косвенно связанные с содержанием статьи. В то же время авторы использовали два основных исследовательских метода исторической науки (исторический метод и логический метод), а также и другие методы (анализ, синтез, статистику и сравнение). Это исследование внесет особый вклад в воссоздание цельной картины португальской торговой активности в Азии в целом и особенно в Китае с XVI по XVIII в.

This article clarifies the process of establishing and expanding the commercial power of Portugal in China in the 16th , 17th and 18th centuries. In the second half of the 16th century, through various means, the Portuguese gradually “legalized” their existence and established a highly autonomous government in Macao. The Portuguese Crown expected to build a fortified base as a springboard to realize their plan in developing an exclusive trade network in mainland China and Japan as well as the other countries in Southeast Asia and South Asia in the 17th and 18th centuries. To study this issue, the authors mainly rely on original materials and academic achievements by Chinese and international scholars that are directly or indirectly related to the content of the article. At the same time, the authors use two main research methods of Historical Science (historical method and logical method) with other research methods (analysis, synthesis, statistics, and comparison). This research will make a specific contribution in recreating the overall picture of Portuguese commercial activities in Asia in general and China in particular from the 16th to the 18th centuries.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.