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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nguhist</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-7919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Novosibirsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/1818-7919-2024-23-8-130-140</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nguhist-2192</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ. ИСТОЧНИКОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORIOGRAPHY. SOURCE STUDYS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Письма историков второй половины XX века как канал научной коммуникации (на примере писем из Сибири в столицу)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Letters of Historians of the 2nd Half of the 20th Century as a Channel of Scholarly and Business Communications (Based on Letters from Siberia to the Capital)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2155-2982</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матханова</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matkhanova</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Петровна Матханова, доктор исторических наук, профессор</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57190745973</p><p>Новосибирск</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia P. Matkhanova, Doctor of Sciences (History), Professor</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57190745973</p><p>Novosibirsk</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nmatkhanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт истории Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матханова Н.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матханова Н.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matkhanova N.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2192">https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2192</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются письма живших и работавших в Сибири специалистов в области отечественной истории XVII–XIX вв. их столичным коллегам. В них обсуждаются вопросы научно-организационного характера, сообщается о событиях в научной биографии. Историки делятся своими профессиональными соображениями, идеями, планами, характеризуют найденные и анализируемые источники, высказывают гипотезы и объясняют предварительные выводы. Выявлены содержание и характер коммуникативных практик, определены основные темы и мотивы написания писем, влияние таких факторов, как личные качества авторов и адресатов и их взаимоотношений, особенностей положения в собственном учреждении и обществе. В письмах есть и личная информация. Письма служили надежным и довольно эффективным каналом коммуникации между сибирскими и столичными историками. Он использовался для передачи научной и деловой, а иногда и личной информации. Московские ученые, по преимуществу старшие по возрасту и статусу, нередко выступали в роли референтной группы, что в значительной степени определяло специфику писем к ним.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the letters of specialists in Russian history of the 17th – 19th centuries who sent correspondences to their colleagues in Moscow. The reason these letters are being analyzed is because, due to the distance and communication methods available at the time, correspondence was the main way for Siberian scholars to communicate with the representatives of the important scientific centers, to stay updated on the latest research trends and discoveries. During this era, authors were comparatively unrestricted in their statements, and their internal and external interactions were diverse and significant. Historians from Siberia and Moscow used to correspond on scientific and organizational matters through letters. The topics of discussions included participation in scientific conferences, invitations, opportunities for business trips, publications, cooperation, and reviews. The scholars shared their professional thoughts, ideas, and plans, characterized the sources they found and analyzed, expressed hypotheses and explained preliminary conclusions, reported the outcomes of research, and sometimes talked about the progress in their research projects and the development in their understanding of scientific problems. The letters often described events in the scientific careers of the authors. The content and emotional tone of the correspondence were significantly influenced by the author's character and relationship with the addressee. The letters often contained information of both scientific and personal nature. Sometimes, Siberian scientists requested assistance and help from their colleagues from the capital. The article concludes that letters were a reliable and effective communication channel among the professional community of historians. They were used to convey scientific, business, and occasionally personal information. The recipients of these letters were typically scholars from Moscow who were older in age and higher in status. As a reference group, they played a significant role in determining the specifics of the letters addressed to them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпистолярий</kwd><kwd>сообщество историков</kwd><kwd>коммуникативные практики</kwd><kwd>М. М. Громыко</kwd><kwd>Н. Н. Покровский</kwd><kwd>Г. П. Башарин</kwd><kwd>Д. Я. Резун</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epistolary</kwd><kwd>the community of historians</kwd><kwd>communication practices</kwd><kwd>M. M. Gromyko</kwd><kwd>N. N. Pokrovsky</kwd><kwd>G. P. Basharin</kwd><kwd>D. Ya. Rezun</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья выполнена по теме госзадания «Прошлое в письменных источниках XVI–XX вв.: сохранение и развитие традиций» № FWZM-2024-0006</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out within the state assignment, on the topic “The Past in the Manuscript Sources of the 16th – 20th Centuries: Preservation and Development of Traditions” no. FWZM-2024-0006</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бухерт В. Г. Предисловие // Профессор Башарин: переписка с историками (1943–1989 гг.). 2-е изд., доп. Якутск: Айар, 2022. С. 4–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bukhert V. G. Predislovie [Preface]. In: Professor Basharin: perepiska s istorikami (1943–1989 gg.) [Professor Basharin: Correspondence with Historians (1943–1989)]. 2nd ed., exp. 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