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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nguhist</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-7919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Novosibirsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/1818-7919-2026-25-4-159-167</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nguhist-3212</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХЕОЛОГИЯ КИТАЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCHAEOLOGY OF CHINA</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О расселении первых мохэских племен по сведениям исторических хроник</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Location of the First Mokhe Tribes According to Historical Chronicles</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2439-1865</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавкунов</surname><given-names>Владимир Эрнстович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavkunov</surname><given-names>Vladimir E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Эрнстович Шавкунов, кандидат исторических наук,</p><p> Владивосток.</p><p>RSCI Author ID: 123292.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir E. Shavkunov, Candidate of Sciences (History),</p><p> Vladivostok.</p><p>RSCI Author ID: 123292.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vshavkunov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт истории, археологии и этнографии народов Дальнего Востока Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>167</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шавкунов В.Э., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шавкунов В.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shavkunov V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3212">https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3212</self-uri><abstract><p>В раннесредневековых китайских летописях нет прямых указаний на места первоначального расселения ранних мохэских племен. Четко в них указано только расположение племен относительно друг друга. Анализ второстепенных сведений из «Вэй шу» и «Бэй ши» дает основание считать, что на самом северо-западе ареала распространения уцзи-мохэ (по среднему течению р. Сунгари и по р. Муданьцзян) проживали хэйшуй. Севернее Когурё и восточнее Фуюй (в верхнем течении р. Муданьцзян) было племя лимо. По летописям, севернее лимо, а по карте, в среднем течении р. Муданьцзян проживали боду. К востоку от них находится долина верхнего и среднего течения р. Суйфун и здесь должны были находиться фуне. Еще восточнее, на территории Приморского края вплоть до моря проживали хаоши. К северо-востоку от территории боду находится оз. Ханка, на западном и, возможно, южном побережье которого обитали аньчэгу. К северо-западу от Ханки находится устье р. Муданьцзян, где, по летописям и приведенным расчетам, должны проживать хэйшуй. Юго-восточнее лимо, на востоке от горного массива Чанбайшань в долинах рек Туманган и Хуньчун обитало племя байшань.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Forming of mokhe tribes refers to the second half of the V century. From the very beginning they started to play a big role in the history of the Far East people. One of the most relevant questions when studying mokhe tribes is the territory they lived on. Analyzing chronicle sources provides opportunity to clarify the places of locations of each one of the seven mokhe tribes. “Bei-shi” has information about the way from Holun to mokhe and the time it took. Calculations show that heishui tribes lived in the region of the mouth of the Mudanjiang river. The Limo tribe, which, according to sources, lived on the northern border of Koguryo, could not be on the Fuyui territory. It should have lived in the basin of the upper flow of the Mudanjiang river. To the north, in the middle part of the Mudanjiang river, the Boduo tribe was located. To the east of Boduo, in the basin of the Suifun river, was the location of the Fonye tribe. To the east from it and to the beginning of the Sea of Japan (on the territories of Partizansky and Lazovsky districts of the Primorsky region) lived the Haoshi tribe. To the south-east of Funie, on the western bank of Lake Hanka, the Anchegu tribe was located. To the south-west from it, lived the Heishui tribe. On the geographical map there is a river mouth of the Mudanjiang river, where, according to calculations, the Heishui tribe should have been located. To the south-east of Limo, along the lower flow of the Tumenjiang river and in the valley of the Hunchun river, on the territory of the former Northern Wozui state, the Baishan tribe was located. Funie, Anchegu and Haoshi tribes, which used arrows with stone tips, were located on the territory of Krounovskaya archaeological culture. They primarily consisted of Sushen people.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мохэ</kwd><kwd>Северное Воцзюй</kwd><kwd>Когурё</kwd><kwd>Фуюй</kwd><kwd>сушэни</kwd><kwd>кроуновская культура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the tribes of Mokhe</kwd><kwd>Northern Wozui</kwd><kwd>Koguryo</kwd><kwd>Fuyui</kwd><kwd>Sushen</kwd><kwd>the Krounovskaya culture</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бичурин Н. Я. Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена. М.; Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1950. Ч. 2. 336 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bichurin N. Ya. Sobranie svedenii o narodakh, obitavshikh v Srednei Azii v drevnie vremena [Collection of information about the peoples who lived in Central Asia in ancient times]. Moscow-Leningrad, Izd-vo akademii nauk SSSR, 1950, ch. 2, 336 p. 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