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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nguhist</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-7919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Novosibirsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/1818-7919-2026-25-6-86-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nguhist-3340</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА И МЕДИАКОММУНИКАЦИИ В ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЙ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNALISM AND MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>География телевизионных новостей Чешской Республики в 1989, 2005 и 2021 годах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Geography of TV News in the Czech Republic in 1989, 2005, 2021</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2231-3596</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапук</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapuk</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Вячеславовна Лапук, кандидат филологических наук</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57242499900</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Lapuk, Candidate of Sciences (Philology) </p><p>Scopus Author ID 57242499900</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lapukate@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лапук Е.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лапук Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lapuk E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3340">https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3340</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате анализа 1 608 медиатекстов выяснено: к 2021 г. новости главного телеканала Чехии замыкаются на освещении внутренних событий, международная повестка существенно сужается по сравнению с 1989 г. Европейские страны занимают основное место в зарубежном блоке новостей 1989, 2005 и 2021 гг., однако страной-лидером по числу сообщений стали США. Среди стран Европы чаще всего сообщается о России, Германии, Франции и Великобритании. В ряде медиатекстов речь идет о российских регионах, городах и народах без упоминания названия нашей страны. В контексте модальности большинство сообщений нейтральны, выраженное отношение журналиста к освещаемому событию скорее отсутствует, что позволяет охарактеризовать материалы как соответствующие стандартам новостной журналистики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Foreign reporting plays a vital role in mass communication as well as in the disciplines of area studies, political science, history, and sociology. Nonetheless, systematic comparisons of how foreign events are covered by television channels from different countries remain limited, underscoring the need to broaden this knowledge base. This study examines foreign television news broadcasts from the Czech Republic’s first TV channel across three periods: 1989, 2005, and 2021. The objective is to analyze the preferences in coverage of specific countries by a major Czech media outlet. A content analysis was conducted on 1,608 video news reports. The findings indicate that in 2021, the Czech television news prioritized domestic events, whereas international coverage was most prominent in 1989. Throughout all periods, news stories predominantly focused on European countries, with frequent reporting on Russia, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom. Notably, reports concerning Russia often referenced the country as the Russian Federation without explicitly mentioning its name. The United States consistently emerged as the most frequently covered foreign country across all periods. The modality of the majority of foreign news items was neutral, reflecting adherence to principles of journalistic objectivity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международная журналистика</kwd><kwd>телевизионные новости</kwd><kwd>новостные программы</kwd><kwd>информационное вещание</kwd><kwd>чешские СМИ</kwd><kwd>телевидение Чехии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foreign reporting</kwd><kwd>TV news</kwd><kwd>news programs</kwd><kwd>broadcast news</kwd><kwd>Czech media</kwd><kwd>Czech television</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ведерников М. В. «Под знаком русских побед». Отношение чешского общества к России в первые месяцы Великой войны // Берегиня. 777. Сова. 2016. № 3. С. 117–121.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altmeppen K. D. The Gradual Disappearance of Foreign News on German Television. 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