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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nguhist</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-7919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Novosibirsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/1818-7919-2019-18-10-24-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nguhist-409</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХЕОЛОГИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ СТРАН АЗИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Корейская курильница Пэкче и традиция использования курильниц бошаньлу в Восточной Азии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Korean Gilt-Bronze Incense Burner of Baekje and the Tradition of Han Boshanlu Censer’s Usage in East Asia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Войтишек</surname><given-names>Е. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voytishek</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Войтишек Е.Э., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Войтишек Е.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voytishek E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/409">https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/409</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализирована история курильниц в форме горы бошаньлу (博山爐), известных в Китае с эпохи Западной Хань (202 г. до н. э. - 8 г. н. э.). В символике курильниц воплотились даосские представления о святых отшельниках 仙 сянь и поисках бессмертия. В дальнейшем эти курильницы, соединившись с буддийской культовой символикой, приобрели большое значение в обрядовой практике буддизма. В пост-ханьское время изображения курильниц сохранились в погребальной пластике, на скульптурах, каменных барельефах буддийской тематики. Рассмотрены наиболее яркие артефакты династий Южной Лян, Северной Ци и Суй (кон. VI в.), которые отражают изменения во внешнем виде курильниц бошаньлу и типологически близки бронзовой позолоченной курильнице корейского государства Пэкче (百済金銅大香爐, рубеж VI-VII вв.), выявлены ее общие черты с китайскими курильницами бошаньлу , позволяющие квалифицировать этот сосуд как уникальное изделие, символически отражающее целый комплекс религиозно-философских представлений, включая даосско-буддийские идеи, местные культы, локальные варианты дворцовых церемоний, повседневные практики населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author analyzes the history of the unique mountain-shaped ancient ritual vessels - Boshanlu (博山爐) censers, known in China since the Western Han era (202 BC - 8 AD), based on research obtained through written, archaeological and museum sources, as well as material from the author’s field research in East Asia. The mountain-shaped censer openly embodies symbols of Taoist interpretations of the holy 仙 xian and the search for immortality. Subsequently, once the incense burners began to incorporate Buddhist symbols, they gained great importance in Buddhist ritual practices. The design of these vessels gradually transformed under the influence of Buddhism, as Taoist symbols were phased out in favor of various Buddhist attributes. These incense burners became an integral decorative element of the Buddhist altar (alongside flower vases and candlesticks). Having ceased its time of mass use in the post-Han years, Boshanlu censer have not completely disappeared. Their memory has survived among burial imagery, cave and stone bas-reliefs and Buddhist-themed sculptural compositions. The article provides the research of the most prominent issues of the Southern Liang, Northern Qi and Sui dynasties’ cultural heritage (second half of the 6th century) and shows their influence on the Boshanlu censers’ exterior and similarities of the latter with the gilt-bronze Baekje (百済金銅大香爐) incense burner. After a profound analysis, taking into account latest research, the symbolism which encompassed Baekje incense burners (at the turn of the 6-7th centuries) has been found to contain common features with the Chinese mountain-shaped censers, characterized by elements that allow this vessel to be classified as a unique item, symbolically reflecting an entire complex of various religious and philosophical representations, including Taoist-Buddhist concepts, local cults and local versions of palace ceremonies and everyday practices of the people of the state of Baekje.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>китайские курильницы бошаньлу в форме горы</kwd><kwd>эпоха Хань</kwd><kwd>курильница Пэкче</kwd><kwd>государство Пэкче</kwd><kwd>Корея</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>даосизм</kwd><kwd>буддизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Mountain-shaped Chinese Boshanlu censers</kwd><kwd>the Han era</kwd><kwd>Great gilt-bronze Incense Burner of Baekje</kwd><kwd>Baekje state</kwd><kwd>Korea</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Taoism</kwd><kwd>Buddhism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Войтишек Е. 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