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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nguhist</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-7919</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Novosibirsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/1818-7919-2022-21-1-37-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nguhist-871</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РОССИЙСКАЯ ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RUSSIAN HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Сказать государево жалование…»: практики обращения монарха к населению Сибири в конце XVI – XVII веке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“To Say the Sovereign’s Awarding…”: Practices of the Monarch’s Appeal to the Siberian Population at the End of the 16th – 17th Centuries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6122-9931</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конев</surname><given-names>А. Ю</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Юрьевич Конев, кандидат исторических наук</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57194412707 WoS Researcher ID Q-4887-2017</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey Yu. Konev, Candidate of Sciences (History)</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57194412707 WoS Researcher ID Q-4887-2017</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slugina881@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-9599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слугина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slugina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Александровна Слугина, кандидат исторических наук</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57216856986</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya A. Slugina, Candidate of Sciences (History)</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57216856986</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aldimoks@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт истории Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; &#13;
Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of History of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; &#13;
Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Конев А.Ю., Слугина В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Конев А.Ю., Слугина В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konev A.Y., Slugina V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/871">https://nguhist.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/871</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты изучения вопроса о происхождении и функционировании на территории Сибири практик оглашения от имени российского монарха «жалованных слов» различным категориям населения – служилым, торговым, пашенным, промышленным, жилецким людям, ясачным иноземцам. Впервые в историографии исследованы прецеденты царских обращений в форме «жалованного слова», употреблявшихся в Русском государстве до «Сибирского взятия», и определены их функции. Показано влияние приемов этих обращений на становление практик регулярного оглашения «слова» в Сибири с рубежа XVI–XVII вв. На основании сравнительного анализа текстов «жалованного слова» в распорядительной документации XVII в. выявлены его варианты в наказах воеводам, прослежена трансформация их содержания и целевого назначения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the problem of the origin of specific communicative practices that existed on the territory of Siberia in the late 16th – 17th centuries and the so-called “granted word”. This practice was as follows: on behalf of the tsar the authorized person (voivode) communicated with a “direct proclamation” to his subjects. The paper concludes by arguing that the “granted word” goes back to the earlier forms of sovereign “awards”, which included measures of encouragement and benefits. Moreover, the set of addressees of the tsarist “granted word” changed from the end of the 16th century and depended on the goals of the award, which were set by the central government. Based on the analysis of the Siberian administrative documentation of the 17th century, the authors identified the categories of addressees of the proclamation on behalf of the monarch. It has been established that by the 1650s in Siberia there was a practice of the proclamation of three versions of the “granted word”. They were supposed to be proclaimed one by one. The first version was addressed to service people (Boyar sons, Cossacks and Soldiers). The second one was addressed to peasants, traders and craftspeople. The third version was for Siberian natives – yasak-payers. During the 1st third of the 17th century, this particular form of direct address of the tsar to the population of Siberia acquired a new function. The “granted word” concretized, confirmed and consolidated the rights and obligations for each category of the Siberian population as subjects of the Russian monarch. According to the authors, the reasons for existing such practice on the territory of Siberia are concluded in the specifics of borderability. The monarch sought to additionally legitimate his right to manage this territory and wanted to remind his political influence.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жалованное слово</kwd><kwd>служилые люди</kwd><kwd>Сибирь</kwd><kwd>XVI в.</kwd><kwd>XVII в.</kwd><kwd>подданство</kwd><kwd>присяга</kwd><kwd>политическая коммуникация</kwd><kwd>наказы воеводам</kwd><kwd>воеводское управление</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование А. Ю. Конева выполнено по госзаданию № 121041600045-8, проект «Западная Сибирь в контексте Евразийских связей: человек, природа, социум»; Исследование В. А. Слугиной выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 1939-60006</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">A. Yu. Konev’s research was carried out according to the state task, no. 121041600045-8, project “Western Siberia in the context of Eurasian Relations: man, nature, society”;  V. A. Slugina’s research was carried out with financial support of RFFR within the framework of a scientific project no. 19-39-60006</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акишин М. О. Шертование народов Сибири при присоединении к России // Вестник НГУ. Серия: История, филология. 2013. Т. 12, вып. 5. С. 233–241.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akishin M. O. 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